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Climate Experts Disappointed but Optimistic

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Professor Ben Houlton and a tree.
Professor Ben Houlton says 69成人 will continue its work to protect “the only planet we have.” (Karin Higgins/69成人 photo)

69成人 experts say President Donald Trump鈥檚 decision last week to withdraw from the Paris climate agreement isn鈥檛 what they wanted to see from a country they expect to be a global leader in environmental policy, but won鈥檛 be a huge setback in the fight against climate change.

Tessa Hill
Tessa Hill: "We want the U.S. to be a leader ... an innovator." (Gregory Urquiaga/69成人 photo)

鈥淭he withdrawal at this point is mostly symbolic,鈥 said Tessa Hill, an associate professor of earth and planetary sciences, and associate director of the 69成人 Coastal and Marine Sciences Institute. 鈥淗owever, the symbolism itself is troubling 鈥 we want the U.S. to be a leader, and an innovator, in the green energy economy, and this move is a significant step in the wrong direction.鈥

James Bushnell, a professor of economics, called the move a diplomatic embarrassment, not an environmental one.

鈥淭he agreement was in effect a test that every country was supposed to pass, largely because each country got to write its own test,鈥 he said, noting that the United States might still meet its goals for reducing greenhouse gas emissions because of technological advances and economic pressures. 鈥淓ven if we do reduce our emissions, however, we will get little credit from the international community now and momentum for international cooperation on climate change will have been squandered.鈥

Mark Lubell, a professor of environmental science and policy, and director of the Center for Environmental Policy and Behavior, said the move weakens the country鈥檚 leadership on climate action.

鈥淚 think we are making some progress but I think this withdrawal from the Paris accord puts a big dent in that progress and moves us backward, especially at the national level, a lot,鈥 .

Dan Sperling
Dan Sperling: Transportation will keep getting greener. (Karin Higgins/69成人 photo)

Dan Sperling, a professor of civil and environmental engineering, and director of the Institute of Transportation Studies, said withdrawing from the Paris climate agreement is likely to have little effect on efforts to make transportation more green.

鈥淣ational regulations are in place through 2025 to reduce emissions from cars and trucks,鈥 Sperling said. 鈥淚t will be difficult to undo those. In addition, California and nine other states have adopted zero-emission vehicle requirements through 2025.鈥

Withdrawal could galvanize

But there may be a silver lining to the action: Withdrawing from the Paris agreement could spark more action toward environmentally friendly policies, the experts said.

'We Are Still In'

Interim Chancellor Ralph J. Hexter is among dozens of university leaders who joined more than 1,200 governors, states, businesses and investors to "declare that we will continue to support climate action to meet the Paris Agreement."

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Design professor Michael Siminovitch, director of the California Lighting Technology Center, said Trump鈥檚 action 鈥渉as sharpened the discourse on how to address climate change moving forward. 鈥 I see the efficiency community even more galvanized to action.鈥

Hill and Sperling both said an absence of federal leadership on climate action puts more pressure on states, cities, corporations and universities to act.

Ben Houlton, a professor of land, air and water resources, and director of the John Muir Institute of the Environment, calling the withdrawal 鈥渄eeply disappointing,鈥 said 69成人 would 鈥渃ontinue to work with local governments, businesses, citizens and agencies to solve the climate challenge and create a higher quality of life for all people on the only planet we have.鈥

鈥楽cience & Climate鈥

Long before Trump鈥檚 decision on the Paris climate agreement, 69成人 began building a website highlighting the university鈥檚 climate research, focusing on science, impacts and solutions 鈥 and you can . It will be updated regularly with news articles, feature stories, explanatory pages and more.

Kate Scow with students
Professor Kate Scow, center, watches as students collect soil to test carbon storage, microbial diversity and more. (Gregory Urquiaga/69成人)

The 鈥淪cience and Climate鈥 site debuted with a story titled, about Professor Kate Scow鈥檚 work as a microbial ecologist, 鈥渄igging into the science of how healthy soils can not only create productive farmlands, but also store carbon in the ground, where it belongs, rather than in the atmosphere as carbon dioxide.鈥

. Research by Scow and others extended to mentions in and local media outlets over the past week.

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